Decuplet baryon structure from lattice QCD.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The electromagnetic properties of the SU(3)-flavor baryon decuplet are examined within a lattice simulation of quenched QCD. Electric charge radii, magnetic moments, and magnetic radii are extracted from the E0 and M1 form factors. Preliminary results for the E2 and M3 moments are presented giving the first model independent insight to the shape of the quark distribution in the baryon ground state. As in our octet baryon analysis, the lattice results give evidence of spin-dependent forces and mass effects in the electromagnetic properties. The quark charge distribution radii indicate these effects act in opposing directions. Some baryon dependence of the effective quark magnetic moments is seen. However, this dependence in decuplet baryons is more subtle than that for octet baryons. Of particular interest are the lattice predictions for the magnetic moments of Ω and ∆++ for which new recent experimental measurements are available. The lattice prediction of the ∆++/p ratio appears larger than the experimental ratio, while the lattice prediction for the Ω/p magnetic moment ratio is in good agreement with the experimental ratio.
منابع مشابه
SU ( 3 ) lattice QCD study for octet and decuplet baryon spectra ∗
The spectra of octet and decuplet baryons are studied using SU(3) lattice QCD at the quenched level. As an implementation to reduce the statistical fluctuation, we employ the anisotropic lattice with O(a) improved quark action. In relation to Λ(1405), we measure also the mass of the SU(3) flavor-singlet negative-parity baryon, which is described as a three quark state in the quenched lattice QC...
متن کاملNegative-Parity Baryons in Quenched Anisotropic Lattice QCD
We study negative-parity baryon spectra in quenched anisotropic lattice QCD. The negative-parity baryons are measured as the parity partner of the ground-state baryons. In addition to the flavor octet and decuplet baryons, we pay much attention to the flavorsinglet negative-parity baryon as a three-quark state and compare it with the Λ(1405) baryon. Numerical results of the flavor octet and dec...
متن کاملBaryon magnetic moments in the background field method
We present a calculation of the magnetic moments for the baryon octet and decuplet using the background-field method and standard Wilson gauge and fermion actions in the quenched approximation of lattice QCD. Progressively smaller static magnetic fields are introduced on a 244 lattice at beta=6.0 and the pion mass is probed down to about 500 MeV. Magnetic moments are extracted from the linear r...
متن کاملSU(3)-breaking corrections to the hyperon vector coupling f1(0) in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory
We report on a recent study of the SU(3)-breaking corrections to the hyperon vector coupling f1(0) up to O(p4) in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with dynamical octet and decuplet contributions. The decuplet contributions are taken into account for the first time in a covariant ChPT study and are found of similar or even larger size than the octet ones. We predict positive SU(3)-bre...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review. D, Particles and fields
دوره 46 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1992